Fix some i18n schema issues when running under a Real Databaseā„¢.
[zzz-pokedex.git] / pokedex / db / tables.py
index 89a0efa..f8afa9b 100644 (file)
@@ -15,12 +15,20 @@ Columns have a info dictionary with these keys:
   - identifier: A fan-made identifier in the [-_a-z0-9]* format. Not intended
     for translation.
   - latex: A formula in LaTeX syntax.
+
+A localizable text column is visible as two properties:
+The plural-name property (e.g. Pokemon.names) is a language-to-name dictionary:
+  bulbasaur.names['en'] == "Bulbasaur" and bulbasaur.names['de'] == "Bisasam".
+  You can use Pokemon.names['en'] to filter a query.
+The singular-name property returns the name in the default language, English.
+  For example bulbasaur.name == "Bulbasaur"
+  Setting pokedex.db.tables.default_lang changes the default language.
 """
 # XXX: Check if "gametext" is set correctly everywhere
 
-import operator
+import collections
 
-from sqlalchemy import Column, ForeignKey, MetaData, PrimaryKeyConstraint, Table
+from sqlalchemy import Column, ForeignKey, MetaData, PrimaryKeyConstraint, Table, UniqueConstraint
 from sqlalchemy.ext.declarative import (
         declarative_base, declared_attr, DeclarativeMeta,
     )
@@ -28,9 +36,12 @@ from sqlalchemy.ext.associationproxy import association_proxy
 from sqlalchemy.orm import (
         backref, eagerload_all, relation, class_mapper, synonym, mapper,
     )
-from sqlalchemy.orm.session import Session
+from sqlalchemy.orm.session import Session, object_session
 from sqlalchemy.orm.collections import attribute_mapped_collection
+from sqlalchemy.ext.associationproxy import association_proxy
 from sqlalchemy.sql import and_
+from sqlalchemy.sql.expression import ColumnOperators
+from sqlalchemy.schema import ColumnDefault
 from sqlalchemy.types import *
 from inspect import isclass
 
@@ -671,13 +682,18 @@ class MoveEffectChangelog(TableBase):
     __singlename__ = 'move_effect_changelog'
     id = Column(Integer, primary_key=True, nullable=False,
         info=dict(description="A numeric ID"))
-    effect_id = Column(Integer, ForeignKey('move_effects.id'), primary_key=True, nullable=False,
+    effect_id = Column(Integer, ForeignKey('move_effects.id'), nullable=False,
         info=dict(description="The ID of the effect that changed"))
-    changed_in_version_group_id = Column(Integer, ForeignKey('version_groups.id'), primary_key=True, nullable=False,
+    changed_in_version_group_id = Column(Integer, ForeignKey('version_groups.id'), nullable=False,
         info=dict(description="The ID of the version group in which the effect changed"))
     effect = ProseColumn(markdown.MarkdownColumn(512), plural='effects', nullable=False,
         info=dict(description="A description of the old behavior", format='markdown'))
 
+    __table_args__ = (
+        UniqueConstraint(effect_id, changed_in_version_group_id),
+        {},
+    )
+
 class MoveFlag(TableBase):
     u"""Maps a move flag to a move
     """
@@ -1355,7 +1371,7 @@ class StatHint(TableBase):
         info=dict(description=u"ID of the highest stat"))
     gene_mod_5 = Column(Integer, nullable=False, index=True,
         info=dict(description=u"Value of the highest stat modulo 5"))
-    text = TextColumn(Unicode(24), plural='texts', nullable=False, index=True, unique=True,
+    message = TextColumn(Unicode(24), plural='messages', nullable=False, index=True, unique=True,
         info=dict(description=u"The text displayed", official=True, format='plaintext'))
 
 class SuperContestCombo(TableBase):
@@ -1397,7 +1413,7 @@ class Type(TableBase, OfficiallyNamed):
     __singlename__ = 'type'
     id = Column(Integer, primary_key=True, nullable=False,
         info=dict(description=u"A unique ID for this type."))
-    identifier = Column(Unicode(8), nullable=False,
+    identifier = Column(Unicode(12), nullable=False,
         info=dict(description=u"An identifier", format='identifier'))
     generation_id = Column(Integer, ForeignKey('generations.id'), nullable=False,
         info=dict(description=u"The ID of the generation this type first appeared in."))
@@ -1562,20 +1578,10 @@ Move.super_contest_combo_prev = association_proxy('super_contest_combo_second',
 Move.target = relation(MoveTarget, backref='moves')
 Move.type = relation(Type, back_populates='moves')
 
-Move.effect = markdown.MoveEffectProperty('effect')
-Move.effects = markdown.MoveEffectsProperty('effect')
-Move.short_effect = markdown.MoveEffectProperty('short_effect')
-Move.short_effects = markdown.MoveEffectsProperty('short_effect')
-
 MoveChangelog.changed_in = relation(VersionGroup, backref='move_changelog')
 MoveChangelog.move_effect = relation(MoveEffect, backref='move_changelog')
 MoveChangelog.type = relation(Type, backref='move_changelog')
 
-MoveChangelog.effect = markdown.MoveEffectProperty('effect')
-MoveChangelog.effects = markdown.MoveEffectsProperty('effect')
-MoveChangelog.short_effect = markdown.MoveEffectProperty('short_effect')
-MoveChangelog.short_effects = markdown.MoveEffectsProperty('short_effect')
-
 MoveEffect.category_map = relation(MoveEffectCategoryMap)
 MoveEffect.categories = association_proxy('category_map', 'category')
 MoveEffect.changelog = relation(MoveEffectChangelog,
@@ -1785,10 +1791,12 @@ for table in list(table_classes):
     else:
         continue
     table.name = cls(Unicode(class_mapper(table).c.identifier.type.length),
-        plural='names', nullable=False, info=info)
+        plural='names', index=True, nullable=False, info=info)
 
 ### Add text/prose tables
 
+default_lang = u'en'
+
 def makeTextTable(object_table, name_plural, name_singular, columns, lazy):
     # With "Language", we'd have two language_id. So, rename one to 'lang'
     safe_name = object_table.__singlename__
@@ -1801,15 +1809,21 @@ def makeTextTable(object_table, name_plural, name_singular, columns, lazy):
     class Strings(object):
         __tablename__ = tablename
         __singlename__ = singlename
+        _attrname = name_plural
+        _language_identifier = association_proxy('language', 'identifier')
 
     for name, plural, column in columns:
         column.name = name
+        if not column.nullable:
+            # A Python side default value, so that the strings can be set
+            # one by one without the DB complaining about missing values
+            column.default = ColumnDefault(u'')
 
     table = Table(tablename, metadata,
             Column(safe_name + '_id', Integer, ForeignKey(object_table.id),
                     primary_key=True, nullable=False),
             Column('language_id', Integer, ForeignKey(Language.id),
-                    primary_key=True, nullable=False),
+                    primary_key=True, index=True, nullable=False),
             *(column for name, plural, column in columns)
         )
 
@@ -1833,35 +1847,115 @@ def makeTextTable(object_table, name_plural, name_singular, columns, lazy):
         ))
     Strings.object = getattr(Strings, safe_name)
 
-    # Link the tables themselves, so we can get to them
+    # Link the tables themselves, so we can get them if needed
     Strings.object_table = object_table
     setattr(object_table, name_singular + '_table', Strings)
 
     for colname, pluralname, column in columns:
-        # Provide a relation with all the names, and an English accessor
+        # Provide a property with all the names, and an English accessor
         # for backwards compatibility
-        def scope(colname, pluralname, column):
-            def get_strings(self):
-                return dict(
-                        (l, getattr(t, colname))
-                        for l, t in getattr(self, name_plural).items()
-                    )
-
-            def get_english_string(self):
-                try:
-                    return get_strings(self)['en']
-                except KeyError:
-                    raise AttributeError(colname)
-
-            setattr(object_table, pluralname, property(get_strings))
-            setattr(object_table, colname, property(get_english_string))
-        scope(colname, pluralname, column)
+        setattr(object_table, pluralname, StringProperty(
+                object_table, Strings, colname,
+            ))
+        setattr(object_table, colname, DefaultLangProperty(pluralname))
 
         if colname == 'name':
             object_table.name_table = Strings
 
     return Strings
 
+class StringProperty(object):
+    def __init__(self, cls, stringclass, colname):
+        self.cls = cls
+        self.colname = colname
+        self.stringclass = stringclass
+
+    def __get__(self, instance, cls):
+        if instance:
+            return StringMapping(instance, self)
+        else:
+            return self
+
+    def __getitem__(self, lang):
+        return StringExpression(self, lang)
+
+    def __str__(self):
+        return '<StringDict %s.%s>' % (self.cls, self.colname)
+
+class StringMapping(collections.MutableMapping):
+    def __init__(self, instance, prop):
+        self.stringclass = prop.stringclass
+        self.instance = instance
+        self.strings = getattr(instance, prop.stringclass._attrname)
+        self.colname = prop.colname
+
+    def __len__(self):
+        return len(self.strings)
+
+    def __iter__(self):
+        return iter(self.strings)
+
+    def __contains__(self, lang):
+        return lang in self.strings
+
+    def __getitem__(self, lang):
+        return getattr(self.strings[lang], self.colname)
+
+    def __setitem__(self, lang, value):
+        try:
+            # Modifying an existing row
+            row = self.strings[lang]
+        except KeyError:
+            # We need do add a whole row for the language
+            row = self.stringclass()
+            row.object_id = self.instance.id
+            session = object_session(self.instance)
+            if isinstance(lang, basestring):
+                lang = session.query(Language).filter_by(
+                        identifier=lang).one()
+            row.language = lang
+            self.strings[lang] = row
+            session.add(row)
+        return setattr(row, self.colname, value)
+
+    def __delitem__(self, lang):
+        raise NotImplementedError('Cannot delete a single string. '
+                'Perhaps you wan to delete all of %s.%s?' %
+                (self.instance, self.stringclass._attrname)
+            )
+
+class StringExpression(ColumnOperators):
+    def __init__(self, prop, lang):
+        self.prop = prop
+        self.column = getattr(prop.stringclass, prop.colname)
+        self.lang_column = prop.stringclass._language_identifier
+        if isinstance(lang, basestring):
+            self.lang = lang
+        else:
+            self.lang = lang.identifier
+
+    def operate(self, op, *values, **kwargs):
+        return getattr(self.prop.cls, self.prop.stringclass._attrname).any(and_(
+                self.lang_column == self.lang,
+                op(self.column, *values, **kwargs),
+            ))
+
+class DefaultLangProperty(object):
+    def __init__(self, colname):
+        self.colname = colname
+
+    def __get__(self, instance, cls):
+        if instance:
+            return getattr(instance, self.colname)[default_lang]
+        else:
+            return getattr(cls, self.colname)[default_lang]
+
+    def __set__(self, instance, value):
+        getattr(instance, self.colname)[default_lang] = value
+
+    def __delete__(self, instance):
+        del getattr(instance, self.colname)[default_lang]
+
 for table in list(table_classes):
     # Find all the language-specific columns, keeping them in the order they
     # were defined
@@ -1894,3 +1988,13 @@ for table in list(table_classes):
 for table in list(table_classes):
     if issubclass(table, LanguageSpecific):
         table.language = relation(Language, primaryjoin=table.language_id == Language.id)
+
+Move.effect = DefaultLangProperty('effects')
+Move.effects = markdown.MoveEffectsProperty('effect')
+Move.short_effect = DefaultLangProperty('short_effects')
+Move.short_effects = markdown.MoveEffectsProperty('short_effect')
+
+MoveChangelog.effect = DefaultLangProperty('effects')
+MoveChangelog.effects = markdown.MoveEffectsProperty('effect')
+MoveChangelog.short_effect = DefaultLangProperty('short_effects')
+MoveChangelog.short_effects = markdown.MoveEffectsProperty('short_effect')