Filled in missing Pokédex flavor text, even when duplicated.
[zzz-pokedex.git] / pokedex / lookup.py
index 0bf1c18..09c0a22 100644 (file)
@@ -10,12 +10,15 @@ import whoosh.filedb.filestore
 import whoosh.filedb.fileindex
 import whoosh.index
 from whoosh.qparser import QueryParser
+import whoosh.scoring
 import whoosh.spelling
 
 from pokedex.db import connect
 import pokedex.db.tables as tables
 from pokedex.roomaji import romanize
 
+__all__ = ['open_index', 'lookup']
+
 # Dictionary of table name => table class.
 # Need the table name so we can get the class from the table name after we
 # retrieve something from the index
@@ -29,17 +32,6 @@ for cls in [
     ]:
     indexed_tables[cls.__tablename__] = cls
 
-# Dictionary of extra keys to file types of objects under, e.g. Pokémon can
-# also be looked up purely by number
-extra_keys = {
-    tables.Move: [
-        lambda row: u"move %d" % row.id,
-    ],
-    tables.Pokemon: [
-        lambda row: unicode(row.id),
-    ],
-}
-
 def open_index(directory=None, session=None, recreate=False):
     """Opens the whoosh index stored in the named directory and returns (index,
     speller).  If the index doesn't already exist, it will be created.
@@ -61,7 +53,7 @@ def open_index(directory=None, session=None, recreate=False):
     # Defaults
     if not directory:
         directory = pkg_resources.resource_filename('pokedex',
-                                                    'data/whoosh_index')
+                                                    'data/whoosh-index')
 
     if not session:
         session = connect()
@@ -83,53 +75,67 @@ def open_index(directory=None, session=None, recreate=False):
         os.mkdir(directory)
 
 
-    # Create index
+    ### Create index
     schema = whoosh.fields.Schema(
         name=whoosh.fields.ID(stored=True),
-        table=whoosh.fields.STORED,
-        row_id=whoosh.fields.STORED,
+        table=whoosh.fields.ID(stored=True),
+        row_id=whoosh.fields.ID(stored=True),
         language=whoosh.fields.STORED,
+        display_name=whoosh.fields.STORED,  # non-lowercased name
+        forme_name=whoosh.fields.ID,
     )
 
     index = whoosh.index.create_in(directory, schema=schema, indexname='MAIN')
     writer = index.writer()
 
     # Index every name in all our tables of interest
+    # speller_entries becomes a list of (word, score) tuples; the score is 2
+    # for English names, 1.5 for Roomaji, and 1 for everything else.  I think
+    # this biases the results in the direction most people expect, especially
+    # when e.g. German names are very similar to English names
     speller_entries = []
     for cls in indexed_tables.values():
         q = session.query(cls)
 
-        # Only index base Pokémon formes
-        if hasattr(cls, 'forme_base_pokemon_id'):
-            q = q.filter_by(forme_base_pokemon_id=None)
-
         for row in q.yield_per(5):
-            row_key = dict(table=cls.__tablename__, row_id=row.id)
-
-            name = row.name.lower()
-            writer.add_document(name=name, **row_key)
-            speller_entries.append(name)
-
-            for extra_key_func in extra_keys.get(cls, []):
-                extra_key = extra_key_func(row)
-                writer.add_document(name=extra_key, **row_key)
+            # XXX need to give forme_name a dummy value because I can't search
+            # for explicitly empty fields.  boo.
+            row_key = dict(table=unicode(cls.__tablename__),
+                           row_id=unicode(row.id),
+                           forme_name=u'XXX')
+
+            # If this is a form, mark it as such
+            if getattr(row, 'forme_base_pokemon_id', None):
+                row_key['forme_name'] = row.forme_name
+
+            name = row.name
+            writer.add_document(name=name.lower(),
+                                display_name=name,
+                                **row_key)
+            speller_entries.append((name.lower(), 1))
 
             # Pokemon also get other languages
-            if cls == tables.Pokemon:
-                for foreign_name in row.foreign_names:
-                    name = foreign_name.name.lower()
-                    writer.add_document(name=name,
-                                        language=foreign_name.language.name,
+            for foreign_name in getattr(row, 'foreign_names', []):
+                moonspeak = foreign_name.name
+                if name == moonspeak:
+                    # Don't add the English name again as a different language;
+                    # no point and it makes spell results confusing
+                    continue
+
+                writer.add_document(name=moonspeak.lower(),
+                                    language=foreign_name.language.name,
+                                    display_name=moonspeak,
+                                    **row_key)
+                speller_entries.append((moonspeak.lower(), 3))
+
+                # Add Roomaji too
+                if foreign_name.language.name == 'Japanese':
+                    roomaji = romanize(foreign_name.name)
+                    writer.add_document(name=roomaji.lower(),
+                                        language='Roomaji',
+                                        display_name=roomaji,
                                         **row_key)
-                    speller_entries.append(name)
-
-                    if foreign_name.language.name == 'Japanese':
-                        # Add Roomaji too
-                        roomaji = romanize(foreign_name.name).lower()
-                        writer.add_document(name=roomaji,
-                                            language='Roomaji',
-                                            **row_key)
-                        speller_entries.append(roomaji)
+                    speller_entries.append((roomaji.lower(), 8))
 
 
     writer.commit()
@@ -138,18 +144,39 @@ def open_index(directory=None, session=None, recreate=False):
     # at once, as every call to add_* does a commit(), and those seem to be
     # expensive
     speller = whoosh.spelling.SpellChecker(index.storage)
-    speller.add_words(speller_entries)
+    speller.add_scored_words(speller_entries)
 
     return index, speller
 
 
-LookupResult = namedtuple('LookupResult', ['object', 'language', 'exact'])
-def lookup(name, session=None, indices=None, exact_only=False):
+class LanguageWeighting(whoosh.scoring.Weighting):
+    """A scoring class that forces otherwise-equal English results to come
+    before foreign results.
+    """
+
+    def score(self, searcher, fieldnum, text, docnum, weight, QTF=1):
+        doc = searcher.stored_fields(docnum)
+        if doc['language'] == None:
+            # English (well, "default"); leave it at 1
+            return weight
+        elif doc['language'] == u'Roomaji':
+            # Give Roomaji a bit of a boost, as it's most likely to be searched
+            return weight * 0.95
+        else:
+            # Everything else can drop down the totem pole
+            return weight * 0.9
+
+rx_is_number = re.compile('^\d+$')
+
+LookupResult = namedtuple('LookupResult',
+                          ['object', 'name', 'language', 'exact'])
+def lookup(input, valid_types=[], session=None, indices=None, exact_only=False):
     """Attempts to find some sort of object, given a database session and name.
 
-    Returns a list of named (object, language, exact) tuples.  `object` is a
-    database object, `language` is the name of the language in which the name
-    was found, and `exact` is True iff this was an exact match.
+    Returns a list of named (object, name, language, exact) tuples.  `object`
+    is a database object, `name` is the name under which the object was found,
+    `language` is the name of the language in which the name was found, and
+    `exact` is True iff this was an exact match.
 
     This function currently ONLY does fuzzy matching if there are no exact
     matches.
@@ -157,11 +184,25 @@ def lookup(name, session=None, indices=None, exact_only=False):
     Formes are not returned; "Shaymin" will return only grass Shaymin.
 
     Recognizes:
-    - Pokémon names: "Eevee"
-
-    `name`
+    - Names: "Eevee", "Surf", "Run Away", "Payapa Berry", etc.
+    - Foreign names: "Iibui", "Eivui"
+    - Fuzzy names in whatever language: "Evee", "Ibui"
+    - IDs: "133", "192", "250"
+    Also:
+    - Type restrictions.  "type:psychic" will only return the type.  This is
+      how to make ID lookup useful.  Multiple type specs can be entered with
+      commas, as "move,item:1".  If `valid_types` are provided, any type prefix
+      will be ignored.
+    - Alternate formes can be specified merely like "wash rotom".
+
+    `input`
         Name of the thing to look for.
 
+    `valid_types`
+        A list of table objects or names, e.g., `['pokemon', 'moves']`.  If
+        this is provided, only results in one of the given tables will be
+        returned.
+
     `session`
         A database session to use for retrieving objects.  As with get_index,
         if this is not provided, a connection to the default database will be
@@ -185,14 +226,62 @@ def lookup(name, session=None, indices=None, exact_only=False):
     else:
         index, speller = open_index()
 
-    name = unicode(name)
-
+    name = unicode(input).lower()
     exact = True
+    form = None
+
+    # Remove any type prefix (pokemon:133) before constructing a query
+    if ':' in name:
+        prefix_chunk, name = name.split(':', 2)
+        prefixes = prefix_chunk.split(',')
+        if not valid_types:
+            # Only use types from the query string if none were explicitly
+            # provided
+            valid_types = prefixes
+
+    # If the input provided is a number, match it as an id.  Otherwise, name.
+    # Term objects do an exact match, so we don't have to worry about a query
+    # parser tripping on weird characters in the input
+    if rx_is_number.match(name):
+        # Don't spell-check numbers!
+        exact_only = True
+        query = whoosh.query.Term(u'row_id', name)
+    else:
+        # Not an integer
+        query = whoosh.query.Term(u'name', name) \
+              & whoosh.query.Term(u'forme_name', u'XXX')
+
+        # If there's a space in the input, this might be a form
+        if ' ' in name:
+            form, formless_name = name.split(' ', 2)
+            form_query = whoosh.query.Term(u'name', formless_name) \
+                       & whoosh.query.Term(u'forme_name', form)
+            query = query | form_query
+
+    ### Filter by type of object
+    type_terms = []
+    for valid_type in valid_types:
+        if hasattr(valid_type, '__tablename__'):
+            table_name = getattr(valid_type, '__tablename__')
+        elif valid_type in indexed_tables:
+            table_name = valid_type
+        elif valid_type + 's' in indexed_tables:
+            table_name = valid_type + 's'
+        else:
+            # Bogus.  Be nice and ignore it
+            continue
+
+        type_terms.append(whoosh.query.Term(u'table', table_name))
+
+    if type_terms:
+        query = query & whoosh.query.Or(type_terms)
+
 
-    # Look for exact name.  A Term object does an exact match, so we don't have
-    # to worry about a query parser tripping on weird characters in the input
+    ### Actual searching
     searcher = index.searcher()
-    query = whoosh.query.Term('name', name.lower())
+    searcher.weighting = LanguageWeighting()  # XXX kosher?  docs say search()
+                                              # takes a weighting kw but it
+                                              # certainly does not
     results = searcher.search(query)
 
     # Look for some fuzzy matches if necessary
@@ -200,7 +289,7 @@ def lookup(name, session=None, indices=None, exact_only=False):
         exact = False
         results = []
 
-        for suggestion in speller.suggest(name, 10):
+        for suggestion in speller.suggest(name, 25):
             query = whoosh.query.Term('name', suggestion)
             results.extend(searcher.search(query))
 
@@ -216,6 +305,15 @@ def lookup(name, session=None, indices=None, exact_only=False):
 
         cls = indexed_tables[result['table']]
         obj = session.query(cls).get(result['row_id'])
-        objects.append(LookupResult(obj, result['language'], exact))
 
-    return objects
+        objects.append(LookupResult(object=obj,
+                                    name=result['display_name'],
+                                    language=result['language'],
+                                    exact=exact))
+
+    # Only return up to 10 matches; beyond that, something is wrong.
+    # We strip out duplicate entries above, so it's remotely possible that we
+    # should have more than 10 here and lost a few.  The speller returns 25 to
+    # give us some padding, and should avoid that problem.  Not a big deal if
+    # we lose the 25th-most-likely match anyway.
+    return objects[:10]