# encoding: utf8
+from optparse import OptionParser
+import os
import sys
-from sqlalchemy.exc import IntegrityError
-import sqlalchemy.types
-
-from .db import connect, metadata, tables as tables_module
-from pokedex.lookup import lookup as pokedex_lookup
+import pokedex.db
+import pokedex.db.load
+import pokedex.db.tables
+import pokedex.lookup
+from pokedex import defaults
def main():
if len(sys.argv) <= 1:
- help()
+ command_help()
command = sys.argv[1]
args = sys.argv[2:]
+ # XXX there must be a better way to get Unicode argv
+ # XXX this doesn't work on Windows durp
+ enc = sys.stdin.encoding or 'utf8'
+ args = [_.decode(enc) for _ in args]
+
# Find the command as a function in this file
func = globals().get("command_%s" % command, None)
if func:
command_help()
-def command_csvimport(engine_uri, directory='.'):
- import csv
-
- from sqlalchemy.orm.attributes import instrumentation_registry
-
- # Use autocommit in case rows fail due to foreign key incest
- session = connect(engine_uri, autocommit=True, autoflush=False)
-
- metadata.create_all()
-
- # SQLAlchemy is retarded and there is no way for me to get a list of ORM
- # classes besides to inspect the module they all happen to live in for
- # things that look right.
- table_base = tables_module.TableBase
- orm_classes = {} # table object => table class
-
- for name in dir(tables_module):
- # dir() returns strings! How /convenient/.
- thingy = getattr(tables_module, name)
-
- if not isinstance(thingy, type):
- # Not a class; bail
- continue
- elif not issubclass(thingy, table_base):
- # Not a declarative table; bail
- continue
- elif thingy == table_base:
- # Declarative table base, so not a real table; bail
- continue
-
- # thingy is definitely a table class! Hallelujah.
- orm_classes[thingy.__table__] = thingy
-
- # Okay, run through the tables and actually load the data now
- for table_obj in metadata.sorted_tables:
- table_class = orm_classes[table_obj]
- table_name = table_obj.name
-
- # Print the table name but leave the cursor in a fixed column
- print table_name + '...', ' ' * (40 - len(table_name)),
- sys.stdout.flush()
-
- try:
- csvfile = open("%s/%s.csv" % (directory, table_name), 'rb')
- except IOError:
- # File doesn't exist; don't load anything!
- print 'no data!'
- continue
-
- reader = csv.reader(csvfile, lineterminator='\n')
- column_names = [unicode(column) for column in reader.next()]
-
- # Self-referential tables may contain rows with foreign keys of
- # other rows in the same table that do not yet exist. We'll keep
- # a running list of these and try inserting them again after the
- # rest are done
- failed_rows = []
-
- for csvs in reader:
- row = table_class()
-
- for column_name, value in zip(column_names, csvs):
- column = table_obj.c[column_name]
- if column.nullable and value == '':
- # Empty string in a nullable column really means NULL
- value = None
- elif isinstance(column.type, sqlalchemy.types.Boolean):
- # Boolean values are stored as string values 0/1, but both
- # of those evaluate as true; SQLA wants True/False
- if value == '0':
- value = False
- else:
- value = True
- else:
- # Otherwise, unflatten from bytes
- value = value.decode('utf-8')
-
- setattr(row, column_name, value)
-
- try:
- session.add(row)
- session.flush()
- except IntegrityError as e:
- failed_rows.append(row)
-
- # Loop over the failed rows and keep trying to insert them. If a loop
- # doesn't manage to insert any rows, bail.
- do_another_loop = True
- while failed_rows and do_another_loop:
- do_another_loop = False
-
- for i, row in enumerate(failed_rows):
- try:
- session.add(row)
- session.flush()
-
- # Success!
- del failed_rows[i]
- do_another_loop = True
- except IntegrityError as e:
- pass
-
- if failed_rows:
- print len(failed_rows), "rows failed"
+def get_parser(verbose=True):
+ """Returns an OptionParser prepopulated with the global options.
+
+ `verbose` is whether or not the options should be verbose by default.
+ """
+ parser = OptionParser()
+ parser.add_option('-e', '--engine', dest='engine_uri', default=None)
+ parser.add_option('-i', '--index', dest='index_dir', default=None)
+ parser.add_option('-q', '--quiet', dest='verbose', default=verbose, action='store_false')
+ parser.add_option('-v', '--verbose', dest='verbose', default=verbose, action='store_true')
+ return parser
+
+def get_session(options):
+ """Given a parsed options object, connects to the database and returns a
+ session.
+ """
+
+ engine_uri = options.engine_uri
+ got_from = 'command line'
+
+ if engine_uri is None:
+ engine_uri, got_from = defaults.get_default_db_uri_with_origin()
+
+ session = pokedex.db.connect(engine_uri)
+
+ if options.verbose:
+ print "Connected to database %(engine)s (from %(got_from)s)" \
+ % dict(engine=session.bind.url, got_from=got_from)
+
+ return session
+
+def get_lookup(options, session=None, recreate=False):
+ """Given a parsed options object, opens the whoosh index and returns a
+ PokedexLookup object.
+ """
+
+ if recreate and not session:
+ raise ValueError("get_lookup() needs an explicit session to regen the index")
+
+ index_dir = options.index_dir
+ got_from = 'command line'
+
+ if index_dir is None:
+ index_dir, got_from = defaults.get_default_index_dir_with_origin()
+
+ if options.verbose:
+ print "Opened lookup index %(index_dir)s (from %(got_from)s)" \
+ % dict(index_dir=index_dir, got_from=got_from)
+
+ lookup = pokedex.lookup.PokedexLookup(index_dir, session=session)
+
+ if recreate:
+ lookup.rebuild_index()
+
+ return lookup
+
+def get_csv_directory(options):
+ """Prints and returns the csv directory we're about to use."""
+
+ if not options.verbose:
+ return
+
+ csvdir = options.directory
+ got_from = 'command line'
+
+ if csvdir is None:
+ csvdir, got_from = defaults.get_default_csv_dir_with_origin()
+
+ print "Using CSV directory %(csvdir)s (from %(got_from)s)" \
+ % dict(csvdir=csvdir, got_from=got_from)
+
+ return csvdir
+
+
+### Plumbing commands
+
+def command_dump(*args):
+ parser = get_parser(verbose=True)
+ parser.add_option('-d', '--directory', dest='directory', default=None)
+ options, tables = parser.parse_args(list(args))
+
+ session = get_session(options)
+ get_csv_directory(options)
+
+ pokedex.db.load.dump(session, directory=options.directory,
+ tables=tables,
+ verbose=options.verbose)
+
+def command_load(*args):
+ parser = get_parser(verbose=True)
+ parser.add_option('-d', '--directory', dest='directory', default=None)
+ parser.add_option('-D', '--drop-tables', dest='drop_tables', default=False, action='store_true')
+ options, tables = parser.parse_args(list(args))
+
+ if not options.engine_uri:
+ print "WARNING: You're reloading the default database, but not the lookup index. They"
+ print " might get out of sync, and pokedex commands may not work correctly!"
+ print "To fix this, run `pokedex reindex` when this command finishes. Or, just use"
+ print "`pokedex setup` to do both at once."
+ print
+
+ session = get_session(options)
+ get_csv_directory(options)
+
+ pokedex.db.load.load(session, directory=options.directory,
+ drop_tables=options.drop_tables,
+ tables=tables,
+ verbose=options.verbose)
+
+def command_reindex(*args):
+ parser = get_parser(verbose=True)
+ options, _ = parser.parse_args(list(args))
+
+ session = get_session(options)
+ lookup = get_lookup(options, session=session, recreate=True)
+
+ print "Recreated lookup index."
+
+
+def command_setup(*args):
+ parser = get_parser(verbose=False)
+ options, _ = parser.parse_args(list(args))
+
+ options.directory = None
+
+ session = get_session(options)
+ get_csv_directory(options)
+ pokedex.db.load.load(session, directory=None, drop_tables=True,
+ verbose=options.verbose)
+
+ lookup = get_lookup(options, session=session, recreate=True)
+
+ print "Recreated lookup index."
+
+
+def command_status(*args):
+ parser = get_parser(verbose=True)
+ options, _ = parser.parse_args(list(args))
+ options.verbose = True
+ options.directory = None
+
+ # Database, and a lame check for whether it's been inited at least once
+ session = get_session(options)
+ print " - OK! Connected successfully."
+
+ if pokedex.db.tables.Pokemon.__table__.exists(session.bind):
+ print " - OK! Database seems to contain some data."
+ else:
+ print " - WARNING: Database appears to be empty."
+
+ # CSV; simple checks that the dir exists
+ csvdir = get_csv_directory(options)
+ if not os.path.exists(csvdir):
+ print " - ERROR: No such directory!"
+ elif not os.path.isdir(csvdir):
+ print " - ERROR: Not a directory!"
+ else:
+ print " - OK! Directory exists."
+
+ if os.access(csvdir, os.R_OK):
+ print " - OK! Can read from directory."
+ else:
+ print " - ERROR: Can't read from directory!"
+
+ if os.access(csvdir, os.W_OK):
+ print " - OK! Can write to directory."
else:
- print 'loaded'
-
-def command_csvexport(engine_uri, directory='.'):
- import csv
- session = connect(engine_uri)
-
- for table_name in sorted(metadata.tables.keys()):
- print table_name
- table = metadata.tables[table_name]
-
- writer = csv.writer(open("%s/%s.csv" % (directory, table_name), 'wb'),
- lineterminator='\n')
- columns = [col.name for col in table.columns]
- writer.writerow(columns)
-
- primary_key = table.primary_key
- for row in session.query(table).order_by(*primary_key).all():
- csvs = []
- for col in columns:
- # Convert Pythony values to something more universal
- val = getattr(row, col)
- if val == None:
- val = ''
- elif val == True:
- val = '1'
- elif val == False:
- val = '0'
- else:
- val = unicode(val).encode('utf-8')
-
- csvs.append(val)
-
- writer.writerow(csvs)
-
-def command_lookup(engine_uri, name):
- # XXX don't require uri! somehow
- session = connect(engine_uri)
-
- results, exact = pokedex_lookup(session, name)
- if exact:
+ print " - WARNING: Can't write to directory! " \
+ "`dump` will not work. You may need to sudo."
+
+ # Index; the PokedexLookup constructor covers most tests and will
+ # cheerfully bomb if they fail
+ lookup = get_lookup(options, recreate=False)
+ print " - OK! Opened successfully."
+
+
+### User-facing commands
+
+def command_lookup(*args):
+ parser = get_parser(verbose=False)
+ options, words = parser.parse_args(list(args))
+
+ name = u' '.join(words)
+
+ session = get_session(options)
+ lookup = get_lookup(options, session=session, recreate=False)
+
+ results = lookup.lookup(name)
+ if not results:
+ print "No matches."
+ elif results[0].exact:
print "Matched:"
else:
print "Fuzzy-matched:"
- for object in results:
- print object.__tablename__, object.name
+ for result in results:
+ if hasattr(result.object, 'full_name'):
+ name = result.object.full_name
+ else:
+ name = result.object.name
+
+ print "%s: %s" % (result.object.__tablename__, name),
+ if result.language:
+ print "(%s in %s)" % (result.name, result.language)
+ else:
+ print
def command_help():
print u"""pokedex -- a command-line Pokédex interface
-
- help Displays this message.
- lookup {uri} [name] Look up something in the Pokédex.
-
- These commands are only useful for developers:
- csvimport {uri} [dir] Import data from a set of CSVs to the database
- given by the URI.
- csvexport {uri} [dir] Export data from the database given by the URI
- to a set of CSVs.
- Directory defaults to cwd.
-"""
+usage: pokedex {command} [options...]
+Run `pokedex setup` first, or nothing will work!
+See http://bugs.veekun.com/projects/pokedex/wiki/CLI for more documentation.
+
+Commands:
+ help Displays this message.
+ lookup [thing] Look up something in the Pokédex.
+
+System commands:
+ load Load Pokédex data into a database from CSV files.
+ dump Dump Pokédex data from a database into CSV files.
+ reindex Rebuilds the lookup index from the database.
+ setup Combines load and reindex.
+ status No effect, but prints which engine, index, and csv
+ directory would be used for other commands.
+
+Global options:
+ -e|--engine=URI By default, all commands try to use a SQLite database
+ in the pokedex install directory. Use this option (or
+ a POKEDEX_DB_ENGINE environment variable) to specify an
+ alternate database.
+ -i|--index=DIR By default, all commands try to put the lookup index in
+ the pokedex install directory. Use this option (or a
+ POKEDEX_INDEX_DIR environment variable) to specify an
+ alternate loction.
+ -q|--quiet Don't print system output. This is the default for
+ non-system commands and setup.
+ -v|--verbose Print system output. This is the default for system
+ commands, except setup.
+
+System options:
+ -d|--directory=DIR By default, load and dump will use the CSV files in the
+ pokedex install directory. Use this option to specify
+ a different directory.
+ -D|--drop-tables With load, drop all tables before loading data.
+
+ Additionally, load and dump accept a list of table names (possibly with
+ wildcards) and/or csv fileames as an argument list.
+""".encode(sys.getdefaultencoding(), 'replace')
sys.exit(0)